Closing a FOP (sole proprietorship) may be necessary for various reasons. Entrepreneurs often shut down their businesses due to a lack of profit or when their business model no longer requires FOP registration.
For IT specialists and freelancers, transitioning to GIG contracts eliminates the need for a FOP status. Some entrepreneurs face financial difficulties, tax debts, or fines, which prompt them to close their businesses. Others may switch to an LLC (TOV) to scale their operations.
Additionally, FOP closure may be required due to emigration or personal circumstances, which make it impractical to continue business operations in Ukraine.
What is FOP liquidation?
Closing a FOP (sole proprietorship) is an official procedure that includes:
- State registration of business termination
- Filing final tax reports
- Settling outstanding tax payments
To avoid fines and legal issues, it is crucial to follow all steps correctly and ensure compliance with tax authorities.
How to close a FOP?
There are several ways to close a FOP in Ukraine:
- Log in to Diia using an electronic signature (KEP)
- Submit an application for business termination
- Receive a confirmation of closure
- Visit the Administrative Services Center (CNAP) or a notary
- Submit an application for termination of FOP
- Obtain an official extract confirming business closure
- By outsourcing the process, entrepreneurs can close a FOP smoothly and without legal complications